isiZulu
Izingxenye Zokuphuma Kwezimoto: Konke Okudingayo Ukukwazi Ngaphambi Kokuthuthukiswa Kwakho Okulandelayo
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa
Uhlelo lwakho lokumisa luwukuphela kokumisa imoto kuphela uma kukhulunywa ngokuqinisekiswa kokuphepha nokulawula. Lwenza uqinisekise noma nini lapho ushayela. Ungase ube sephakathini emgwaqweni ophithizelayo noma ushaya umjikelezo emgwaqweni wezintaba.
Izithuthuthu kufanele zibe nezithuthuthu ezithembekile. Nokho, izingxenye zezimoto ziya ziba buthaka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi akukhanyi njalo ukuthi yini nokuthi kungani. Lokho kuyindawo lapho izingxenye zezimoto zokumisa zifika khona.
Kungani Izingxenye Zokuphuma Zibaluleke Kakhulu Kulokho Ocabanga Ngakho
Uhlelo lwakho lokumisa lukhona kuphela njengokwakhiwa kwalo okuph weakest. Uma okukodwa kwehluleka, okunye kungalandela ngokushesha.
Ukuphepha Kuqala: Amabhuleki Awukuphila Kwakho
- Izithuthuthu zakho ziwumsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu wokuphepha emotweni yakho
- Izinto zokubamba ezisezingeni eliphezulu zikusiza ukuthi ume masisha futhi uphendule ngokushesha.
- Eminyakeni yokuphuthuma, ama-brake amahle angaba yisikhala phakathi kokuphuthuma nokuhlangana.
Ukusebenza Kubalulekile Futhi
- Izithuthuthu ezinamandla, eziphendulayo ziyasiza imoto yakho ukuthi ibambe kahle, ikakhulukazi ezijikijeleni ezinzima noma uma kumiswa ngokushesha.
- Uma ushayela ngokushesha, uhambisa imishini, noma uhlala ezindaweni eziphakeme, izingxenye zokubamba ezisebenza kahle ziyithuthukiso elihlakaniphile.
- eMolando
sibone ukuthi amaphedi aphezulu namarotors angashintsha ngokuphelele indlela imoto eziphatha ngayo ngaphansi kwengcindezi
Lapho Sekufanele Ukushintsha Izingxenye Zokuphakamisa
- I-pedal ethokozisayo, e-grinding, noma e-spongy iyisibonakaliso esijwayelekile sokuthi isikhathi sokuhlola ama-brake.
- Uma uphonsa noma uqondisa imoto yakho, uma ihluleka ngakolunye uhlangothi noma isondo lokuqondisa lishukuma, kufanele uyihlolise.
- Iziqinisekiso eziphakanyisiwe ziyi-10,000 km kumaphedi okubamba nokuyi-20,000-30,000 km kumarotors kuye ngendlela yakho yokushayela.
Izingxenye Eziyinhloko Zesistimu Yokumisa
Ingxenye ngayinye yesistimu yakho yokumisa idlala indima ehlukile, futhi ukwazi ukuthi ngayinye iyenzani kusiza ukuba ube nephephile, ulondoloze imali, futhi wenze izinqumo ezingcono zokuthuthukisa.
Iphakethe leziqhamo
Izigaba ezithintana nezikhwama zikhuluma ngama-brake pads futhi zenza ukucindezela ukuze zinciphise imoto yakho. Zakhiwe ngezinto ezahlukene ezifana ne-ceramic, semi-metallic noma organic. Ama-pads e-ceramic abhekwa njengokungakhiphi umsindo, awanothuli futhi afaneleka ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke.
Iziphakamiso eziphakathi kwezinsimbi zinekhono eliphezulu lokumisa ikakhulukazi ekusebenzeni noma ekusetshenzisweni okukhulu, nokho zingase zibe noisier. Iziphakamiso ze-organic zishibhile, zikhululekile, futhi azikhathazi ama-rotor ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, kodwa zikhona amathuba amaningi okugqokwa.
Uma ama-brake pads akho eqala ukuba thin noma e-squealing, khona-ke kudingeka ukuthi uwashintshe. E-Molando,sihlanganisa amaphediethola ibhalansi yokusebenza nokuhlala isikhathi eside kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhamba kanjani.
Iziqhumiso Zokumisa
Ama-rotor yizindandatho ezijikelezayo ezibanjwa yizikhwama zakho. Uma ucindezela iphedali yokumisa, lezi zindandatho zithatha ukushisa. Kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene, kuhlanganise neziwumthetho, ezineziqeshana, nezineziqeshana ezibholile. Eziwumthetho ziyasiza ukuphuma kwegesi nezinsalela ukuze kube nokubamba okungcono.
Izinsimbi ezihlinzekiwe zivikela ukushisa ukuthi kuphume ngokushesha kodwa zingaphuka ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Izinsimbi ezijwayelekile zilula futhi zifaneleka kahle ukuze zisetshenziswe nsuku zonke.
Uma imoto yakho ihlaba ngesikhathi sokumisa noma ubona imifantu ejulile ebusweni, ama-rotor akho angase abe neziphumo noma agugile. E-Molando, sinikeza ama-rotor aphezulu wekhabhoni aphatha kahle ukushisa futhi anikeze ukumisa okuqhubekayo ngaphansi kwengcindezi.
Ibhakede leziqhamo
Amakhalipha ayimisipha emuva kokunyakaza. Abopha amaphakethe ngokumelene nezikhala besebenzisa amandla e-hydraulic. Kukhona izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: amakhalipha aphakeme namakhalipha aphumile. Amakhalipha aphakeme abopha kokubili izinhlangothi futhi alungile ezimisweni eziphezulu zokusebenza.
I-caliper ezihambayo zivame kakhulu futhi kulula ukuzigcina. Uma ama-caliper ehlangana, e leaking, noma e sezingela, uzobona ukugqoka okungalingani, ukuhamba ngakolunye uhlangothi, noma iphunga lokushisa.
Ukushintsha noma ukulungisa ama-caliper ngokushesha kugwema ukulimala okukhulu okungabiza kakhulu kamuva.Izikitshi zethu zeMolandoivame ukufaka ama-caliper athuthukisiwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphendula nokuthembeka kwesikhathi eside.
Izingxenye Zokumisa Nezihlungi
Izingxenye zokubamba zithwala ingcindezi ye-fluid ukusuka kumjikelezo omkhulu ziye kumakhaladi. Izingxenye zokubamba eziningi ezivela efektri zenziwe ngensimbi ye-rubber, ezisebenza kahle kodwa zingakhula ngaphansi kokushisa nengcindezi. Izingxenye ezihlanganiswe ngensimbi engagqwali zizwa ziqinile phansi futhi zivame ukutholakala ezakhiweni zokusebenza.
Uma umugqa uphukile, uthambile, noma u leaking, i-pedal yakho ingase ibonakale ithambile noma amandla akho okuphosa angase ehle ngokushesha. Sihlala siphakamisa ukuhlola imigqa yakho ngesikhathi sokushintsha ama-pad noma ama-rotor. Kungumsebenzi omncane onomthelela omkhulu ekuvikelekeni.
Ishubhu Lokumisa
Into lezi zinto ezithumela amandla enyawo yakho ezicini zangempela zokumisa zaziwa njenge-fluid yokumisa. Iyi-elementi eyodwa engathathwanga kakhulu emkhakheni. Ngesikhathi, umswakama uyagxilwa yi-fluid yokumisa ngaleyo ndlela yehlisa iphuzu lokubilisa kwayo futhi yehlisa amandla okuma.
Uma umswakama wakho ungumnyama futhi ungacacile noma ungashintshwanga eminyakeni emibili, khona-ke sekuyisikhathi sokuwukhipha. Uza ngezindlela ezahlukene ezifana ne-DOT 3 noma i-DOT 4 kodwa i-DOT 4 inekwazi yokubamba izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kubashayeli abaningi. Asikaze sifeze ukungazisi amakhasimende ngalesi sikhathi sokuthi umswakama wokubamba ohlanzekile uzwakala kangcono, uthatha isikhathi eside futhi uvikela uhlelo lonke.
Ukukhetha Izingxenye Zokumisa Ezifanele Imoto Yakho
Izingxenye zokubamba azikhethwa kuphela njengezingxenye ezinhle kakhulu ezibiza kancane. Kubalulekile ukuthola ukufaneleka okufanele emotweni yakho, ukuhamba kwakho nokuphepha kwakho.
Iyini Iphuzu Elihlukanisa i-OEM ne-Aftermarket?
OEM iyisifinyezo esisetshenziselwa ukukhombisa Umkhiqizi Wempahla Yokuqala; lokhu kusho ukuthi izingxenye zifana nezingxenye ezihlinzekwa yimoto yakho. Ziyalindelwa futhi zithembekile, kodwa ngokuvamile zibhakabhaka kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinkampani zangaphandle zikhanga izingxenye ezithengiswa ngemva kokuthengwa.
Ezinye zibhajwe futhi zisezingeni eliphansi, kodwa ezinye - njengezethu ezikhiqizwa e-Molando - zakhelwe ukuhamba phambili.OEM izincazelo. Uma ufuna okuthile okungcono kunezimpahla ezijwayelekile noma okwenziwe ngokwezifiso ezidingweni zakho zokushayela, izinga eliphezulu le-aftermarket liyindlela efanele.
Daily Driving vs Performance Builds
Izindlela zakho zokushayela zibalulekile kakhulu. Uma ushayela ikakhulukazi edolobheni, noma emigwaqweni emikhulu, amaphedi ajwayelekile namarotors azokwanela. Nokho, uma uhambisa izinto ezinzima, udlula ezintabeni, noma unexperience yokushayela enomoya, uzodinga izingxenye ezizokwazi ukumelana nokushisa nok pressure okwengeziwe.
Ukuma kwebanga nokuzwa kwephedali kungathuthukiswa ngama-rotor okusebenza, amaphakethe e-ceramic kanye nezintambo ezihlanganisiwe. E-Molando, sisiza abashayeli ukuba bathole izilungiselelo ezinhle kakhulu kuye ngendlela nendawo yokushayela kwabo.
Indlela Yokuhlola Ukuvumelana
Enye yeziphazamiso ezivamile abantu abazenzayo uku-oda izingxenye ezingahambelani ne-make noma i-model yabo ethile. Ngaso sonke isikhathi hlola inombolo yephuzu, unyaka, kanye nezinga lokuhlobisa lemoto yakho. Ngisho nezinguquko ezincane - njengezinga leziqandisi zakho - zingashintsha ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye zokubamba ezidingekayo.
Sihlale siphakamisa ukusebenzisa i-fitment checker noma ukukhuluma nochwepheshe bezibambo uma ungazi. Uma amakhasimende ethenga neMolando, sithuthukisa lesi sinyathelo sibe lula ngokunikeza ukwesekwa okuphelele kanye nezihlungi zomkhiqizo ezicacile.
Amaphutha Ajwayelekile Abantu Abawenza Ngezicucu Zokumisa
Kulula ukuphuthelwa yizinto ezincane uma usebenza kumabhreyki, kodwa lezi ziphutha zingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu nezindleko zokulungisa.
Waiting Too Long to Replace Worn Parts
Abashayeli abaningi bayawaphuthelwa amahlandla okuqapha okokuqala kokugqoka. Ukukhala okuncane noma iphedali ethambile kungase kubonakale kungalapheki, kodwa ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi ama-pads akho ayancipha noma ama-rotors akho abalekile. Ukulinda isikhathi eside kungathinta amandla akho okuma futhi kubangele uk damage kwezinye izingxenye.
Pro tip:
- Bheka ama-brake pads akho njalo emakhilomitha angu-10,000
- Bheka ukugqoka okubonakalayo noma izindawo ezingalingani kumarotors
- Ungawagcini engqondweni amajazi amasha noma amakhaza avela kumabhreyisi akho.
Mixing Mismatched Components
Ayikho yonke imikhiqizo yokubamba esebenza kahle ndawonye. Ukuhlanganisa ama-pads aphansi nezinsimbi zokusebenza eziphakeme, noma ukufaka ama-calipers amakhulu ezinsimbi zokusebenza ezijwayelekile, kunganciphisa ukusebenza kahle futhi kukhuphule ukugqoka. Uhlelo lwakho kufanele lusebenze njengomkhiqizo owodwa.
Gwema lokhu ngokuthi:
- Ukusebenzisa izingxenye ezihambisanayo ezivela kumkhiqizi ofanayo
- Ukuhlola usayizi, impahla, kanye nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe
- Ukucela usizo uma wakhelela isethingo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso
Skipping the Break-In Process
Izinsiza zokuphakamisa ezintsha zidinga isikhathi sokuhlala. Ukweqa inqubo yokuphakamisa, noma "ukubeka," kungaholela ekubeni ne-glazing, ukugqoka okungalingani, noma ukuhamba okukhala. Kuthatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela ukuyenza kahle.
Ngokuthola imiphumela engcono:
- Yenza ukuhamba kancane okungu-5–6 kusuka ku-60 km/h kuya ku-20 km/h
- Gwema ukuhamba ufinyelela emgqeni ophelele ngesikhathi sokubeka.
- Vumela amabhuleki apholile ngaphambi kokupaka
Ukungabheki Umsindo, Ukunambitheka, noma Ukudlidliza
Izithuthuthu zikhuluma ngezinkinga kusenesikhathi. Umsindo wokugaya ungase ubonise ukuthintana kwensimbi-nensimbi. Iphunga lokushisa lingase libonise ukujula koketshezi. Ukuvuvukala kuvame ukukhomba ama-rotor agobile noma amathuluzi aphukile.
Qaphela:
- Ukukhala noma ukugaya ngesikhathi sokumisa
- Ukudonsa ohlangothini noma i-steering wheel ehlakazekile
- Iphampu yokubamba ezwakala ithambile kakhulu noma iqinile kakhulu
eMolando, sisize izinkulungwane zabashayeli ukuthi balungise lezi zinkinga ezithile ngokuzibamba kusenesikhathi. Ukuhlola okuncane manje kungakusindisa ezinkingeni ezinkulu kamuva.
Imicabango Yokugcina
Izingxenye zokubamba azikona nje izingxenye - ziyisizathu sokuthi ukwazi ukuhamba ngokuqiniseka. Ukwazi ukuthi uhlelo lwakho ludinga ini, ngesikhathi sokushintsha izingxenye, nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ukuthuthukiswa okufanele kukugcina unokuqonda okuphelele kokuphepha kwakho nokusebenza.
At Molando,sikhona ukwenza le nqubo ibe lula. Phenya ama-brake kits ethu, xoxa nochwepheshe bethu, futhi uthole ukuqonda okungcono kokuthuthukiswa kwakho okulandelayo.
Ukulungele ukuhamba kahle, ukuhamba ngokuphepha, nokuthuthukisa ngokuhlakanipha? Bheka uhla lwethu oluphelele lwezingxenye zebhreyki noma uxhumane nathi ukuze uthole usizo olwenziwe ngezifiso. Imoto yakho izokubonga.
Imibuzo Ebuzwa Njalo
Iziphi izikhathi ezivamile zokushintshwa kwamaphedi e-brake?
Impilo yeziqhamo eziningi zokumisa ingama-30,000 kuya kwama-70,000 km, kuye ngokuthi indlela yokushayela kanye nezimo. Uma uzwa ukuvuvukala noma uhlangabezana nokuncipha kokumisa noma uqaphele ukuthi ama-pads anobukhulu obungaphansi kwama-3mm, sekuyisikhathi sokuwashintsha.
Ingabe izingxenye zokuphuma kwemakethe zokubamba ziphephile?
Yebo - uma nje zikhona ezivela kumkhiqizo othembekile futhi zifika ezingeni elihambisana noma eliphezulu kunezinga le-OEM. Izingxenye zethu zokuthengisa ezithengiswa ngemva kokuthengisa eMolando nazo ziqinisekisiwe ngokuphepha nasekusebenzeni futhi yonke imikhiqizo ihlolwe emkhakheni.
Ngabe ngizokwazi ukufaka amabhreyisi ami ekhaya?
Izisebenzi eziningi zokubamba zingaqedwa njenge-DIY uma uzizwa ukhululekile ukusebenza ngezinsiza futhi ungakwazi ukulandela imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Yini engingayenza uma ngizwa ukuvuvukala ngemuva kokushintsha amabhreyki ami?
Ukukhala okuthile ngemva kokufakwa kuvamile ikakhulukazi esigabeni sokubeka. Uma sithatha ukuthi umsindo uqhubeka ngemuva kokuhamba amakhilomitha ambalwa, kungase kube ukungahambisani kahle kwepad, ukungabi khona kwegrease ye-brake, noma ukugqoka kwe-rotor.
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